This case study presents the use of neurofeedback as an effective intervention for a 14-year-old patient diagnosed with Functional Neurological Disorder (FND) and psychogenic non-epileptic seizures (PNES). The client had been experiencing up to ten psychogenic seizures per day, with little relief from traditional psychotherapy and cognitive therapies. Upon initiating neurofeedback treatment, significant improvements were observed within just eight sessions. By the 20th session, the frequency of seizures had reduced dramatically to no more than one seizure per month, with a marked improvement in the patient's overall functioning, quality of life, and independence.

Neurofeedback, a non-invasive technique that targets deep-state brainwave activity to promote self-regulation, was utilized in this case to regulate the dysregulated neural patterns thought to underlie FND and PNES. The neurofeedback training focused on physiological calming and stabilization to foster more stable, balanced neural networks, particularly in regions involved in emotional regulation and seizure susceptibility. This approach may have led to enhanced neural plasticity and self-regulation, allowing the brain to adapt and reduce the frequency of seizures over time.

There are currently limited treatment options for FND, particularly for patients with psychogenic seizures, and many individuals do not respond well to conventional therapies. This case study highlights the potential of neurofeedback as an alternative or adjunct treatment, offering a promising pathway for patients who have not found relief from traditional therapies. From a neuroscience perspective, neurofeedback may provide an opportunity to address neural dysregulation at a deeper, subconscious level, promoting long-term improvements in seizure control and emotional regulation.

This presentation aims to showcase neurofeedback’s potential in treating functional neurological disorders, providing new insights for clinicians working with patients who have limited success with traditional interventions.

Kasia McCartney is a neurofeedback practitioner and the founder of Encephalon, a leading neurofeedback clinic based in Edinburgh, Scotland. Originally from the Bahamas, Kasia specializes in neurofeedback, biofeedback, and QEEG, focusing on developmental and neurological disorders. As one of the youngest practitioners in the field, she has quickly gained recognition for her innovative approach to brain health, combining cutting-edge technology with a deep understanding of neuroscience.

Kasia lectures across Europe, sharing her expertise on the therapeutic potential of neurofeedback and its application in treating conditions such as ADHD, Autism Spectrum Disorder, and functional neurological disorders. Her passion for advancing brain health has led her to pursue a PhD in Integrative Medicine, where she is currently exploring the intersection of neuroscience, psychology, and holistic therapies.

With a commitment to improving the lives of her clients, Kasia has successfully helped individuals from various backgrounds overcome challenging neurological conditions. Through Encephalon, she is dedicated to providing transformative therapies that harness the power of the brain’s ability to heal and adapt. Kasia’s work is shaping the future of neurofeedback and its role in mental health care.